Crispy Buttermilk Fried Chicken

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There’s something magical about biting into a piece of Southern Fried Chicken—the golden, crispy crust crackles, giving way to tender, juicy meat bursting with flavor. This iconic dish has been a staple of Southern cooking for generations, and it’s easy to see why. It’s comforting, delicious, and perfect for sharing with family and friends.

In this guide, we’ll take you through everything you need to know to make the ultimate Southern fried chicken at home. From brining the chicken to creating the perfect crispy coating and frying it to golden perfection, you’ll be a pro in no time.

What Makes Southern Fried Chicken So Special?

  • Tender Meat: Brining ensures the chicken stays juicy and flavorful.
  • Crispy Coating: The seasoned flour creates a delicious, crunchy crust.
  • Deep, Savory Flavor: Garlic, onion, paprika, and seasoned salt bring warmth and depth to every bite.
  • Versatility: Perfect for picnics, parties, or a comforting dinner at home.

Ingredients for Southern Fried Chicken

Main Ingredients

IngredientAmountNotes
Whole Chicken6 lbs, cut into piecesOr 8 pieces of your favorite cuts (e.g., drumsticks, thighs).
Neutral Oil for FryingEnough to submerge chickenPeanut, vegetable, or canola oil works well.

Brine Ingredients

IngredientAmountNotes
Water16 cupsEnsures the chicken is fully submerged.
Kosher Salt¾ cupUse Diamond Crystal Kosher Salt for best results.
Granulated Sugar½ cupBalances the saltiness.
IceAs neededCools the brine quickly.

Seasoned Flour

IngredientAmountNotes
All-Purpose Flour1 cupForms the base of the breading.
Cornstarch1 cupAdds extra crispiness to the coating.
Granulated Garlic1 tbspSubstitute with garlic powder if needed.
Granulated Onion1 tbspSubstitute with onion powder if needed.
Ground Black Pepper½ tbspAdds a touch of heat.
Seasoned Salt½ tbspEnhances the overall flavor.
Smoked Paprika1 tspAdds a subtle smoky warmth.

Egg Wash

IngredientAmountNotes
Eggs3 largeHelps the breading stick.
Water3 tbspMakes the egg wash lighter and easier to coat.

Step-by-Step Instructions for Southern Fried Chicken

1. Brine the Chicken

  1. Bring 16 cups of water to a boil in a large pot.
  2. Add the kosher salt and sugar, stirring until fully dissolved.
  3. Remove the pot from heat and let the brine cool slightly. Add ice to bring it to room temperature.
  4. Place the chicken pieces in a large bowl, container, or resealable plastic bag. Pour the cooled brine over the chicken, ensuring it’s fully submerged.
  5. Cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, or overnight for maximum flavor.
  6. Before cooking, remove the chicken from the brine, rinse under cold water, and pat dry with paper towels.

2. Prepare the Coating

  1. Seasoned Flour: In a large bowl, combine flour, cornstarch, garlic, onion, black pepper, seasoned salt, and smoked paprika. Whisk until evenly mixed.
  2. Egg Wash: In a separate bowl, whisk together the eggs and water.

3. Dredge the Chicken

  1. Dip each piece of chicken into the egg wash, ensuring it’s fully coated.
  2. Transfer the chicken to the seasoned flour mixture, pressing the flour firmly onto the chicken to create a textured coating.
  3. Place the battered chicken on a parchment-lined sheet pan and let it rest for 3–5 minutes.

4. Fry the Chicken

  1. Heat oil in a large deep skillet or Dutch oven to 360–365°F. Use enough oil to fully submerge the chicken pieces.
  2. Carefully place the chicken pieces into the hot oil, frying in batches to avoid overcrowding.
  3. Fry white meat (breasts and wings) for 8–10 minutes and dark meat (thighs and drumsticks) for 12–14 minutes. The internal temperature should reach 165°F.
  4. Remove the chicken using tongs or a slotted spoon and place it on a wire rack set over a sheet pan to drain excess oil.

5. Serve and Enjoy

Let the fried chicken rest for a few minutes before serving. Pair it with classic sides like mashed potatoes, coleslaw, or cornbread for a complete Southern feast.

Nutritional Information (Per Serving)

NutrientAmount
Calories450
Protein30g
Fat25g
Carbohydrates30g
Fiber2g

Note: Nutritional values may vary depending on portion size and specific ingredients used.


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Pro Tips for the Perfect Southern Fried Chicken

  1. Keep the Oil Hot: Maintain a consistent temperature between 360–365°F to ensure even cooking and a crispy crust.
  2. Don’t Skip the Brine: Brining adds flavor and keeps the chicken moist during frying.
  3. Rest After Coating: Letting the battered chicken rest before frying helps the coating adhere better.
  4. Use a Thermometer: An instant-read thermometer ensures your chicken is perfectly cooked inside.
  5. Avoid Overcrowding: Fry in small batches to prevent the oil temperature from dropping.

FAQ: Southern Fried Chicken

1. What is the best oil for frying chicken?

Peanut oil is ideal for its high smoke point and neutral flavor, but vegetable or canola oil works just as well.

2. Can I use boneless chicken?

Yes, boneless chicken breasts or thighs can be used, but they’ll cook faster than bone-in pieces.

3. Can I bake the chicken instead of frying?

While frying is traditional, you can bake the chicken at 400°F for 40–45 minutes. Spray with oil for a crispy finish.

4. How do I store leftovers?

Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat in the oven at 375°F to maintain crispiness.

5. What sides go best with fried chicken?

Mashed potatoes, coleslaw, cornbread, mac and cheese, and green beans are classic pairings.

6. Can I make the chicken spicy?

Add cayenne pepper to the seasoned flour or hot sauce to the egg wash for a kick of heat.

Why Southern Fried Chicken is a Must-Try

Southern fried chicken isn’t just a dish—it’s an experience. The crunch of the coating, the juiciness of the meat, and the bold flavors of the seasoning come together to create a meal that’s truly unforgettable. Whether you’re cooking for a crowd or treating yourself to a special dinner, this recipe guarantees success.

Get Frying Today!

Gather your ingredients, heat up your skillet, and get ready to make the best Southern Fried Chicken you’ve ever tasted. It’s crispy, flavorful, and everything you need for a soul-satisfying meal.

Merry

Crispy Buttermilk Fried Chicken

Crispy, golden-brown, and seasoned to perfection, Southern Fried Chicken is the ultimate comfort food. Brined for extra juiciness and coated in a flavorful crust, this recipe delivers tender meat with a satisfying crunch. Perfect for family dinners or special occasions, this classic dish will quickly become a favorite in your kitchen.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 4 hours 40 minutes
Servings: 6 –8 servings
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Southern

Ingredients
  

For the Chicken:
  • 1 whole chicken 6 pounds, cut into pieces, or 8 pieces of your favorite cuts
  • Neutral oil for frying e.g., peanut, vegetable, or canola oil
For the Brine:
  • 16 cups water
  • ¾ cup kosher salt Diamond Crystal preferred
  • ½ cup granulated sugar
  • Ice as needed
For the Seasoned Flour:
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup cornstarch
  • 1 tablespoon granulated garlic or slightly less if using garlic powder
  • 1 tablespoon granulated onion or slightly less if using onion powder
  • ½ tablespoon ground black pepper
  • ½ tablespoon seasoned salt
  • 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
For the Egg Wash:
  • 3 large eggs
  • 3 tablespoons water

Method
 

1. Brine the Chicken:
  1. Boil 16 cups of water in a large pot. Stir in kosher salt and sugar until dissolved.
  2. Remove the pot from heat and add ice to cool the brine to room temperature.
  3. Submerge chicken pieces in the brine, ensuring they’re fully covered. Refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight for maximum flavor.
  4. Before cooking, remove the chicken from the brine, rinse, and pat dry with paper towels.
2. Prepare the Coating:
  1. Mix the flour, cornstarch, garlic, onion, pepper, seasoned salt, and paprika in a large bowl.
  2. In another bowl, whisk together eggs and water to create the egg wash.
3. Coat the Chicken:
  1. Dip each piece of chicken into the egg wash, ensuring an even coat.
  2. Dredge the chicken in the seasoned flour, pressing the mixture firmly onto the meat for a textured coating.
  3. Place the coated chicken on a parchment-lined sheet pan and let it rest for 3–5 minutes.
4. Fry the Chicken:
  1. Heat oil in a deep skillet or Dutch oven to 360–365°F.
  2. Fry chicken in batches, ensuring not to overcrowd the pan. Cook white meat (breasts and wings) for 8–10 minutes and dark meat (thighs and drumsticks) for 12–14 minutes.
  3. Use a thermometer to check that the internal temperature reaches 165°F.
  4. Remove fried chicken and drain on a wire rack over a baking sheet.
5. Serve and Enjoy:
  1. Let the chicken rest for a few minutes before serving. Pair with your favorite sides like mashed potatoes, coleslaw, or biscuits for a complete Southern feast.

Notes

  • Brine Substitute: If short on time, skip the brine but season the chicken generously before coating.
  • Oil Temperature: Use a thermometer to maintain consistent oil temperature for evenly fried chicken.
  • Leftover Tip: Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat in the oven at 375°F for crispiness.
  • Customize the Flavor: Add cayenne pepper to the flour mixture for a spicy kick or hot sauce to the egg wash for extra zest.

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